What does "autonomation" refer to in a workplace context?

Autonomation refers to automated processes and machines that are equipped with built-in monitoring and defect detection capabilities, essentially allowing them to identify and respond to errors autonomously. This concept is derived from the Japanese term "jidoka," which emphasizes the importance of quality control at the source, enabling machines to stop automatically when a defect is detected. This capability ensures that problems can be addressed immediately, preventing defective products from continuing through the production process and promoting a culture of quality within the workplace.

Implementing autonomation helps organizations achieve greater efficiency and reliability in their operations. By using machines that can detect faults, companies can reduce waste, minimize rework, and enhance overall product quality. This system not only empowers machines but also encourages operators to engage more deeply with the production process, as they are able to focus on intervention and improvement rather than merely monitoring operations.

In contrast, employee-driven automation systems, management styles fostering independence, or autonomous team structures do not encapsulate the specific technological and quality-focused definition of autonomation.